Q1
What is the Gram Panchayat?
AThe local self-government for villages
BThe national government
COnly a school committee
DA private organisation
CBSEClass 6 (CBSE)Social ScienceCh 11 · Topic 1
The Gram Panchayat
The Gram Panchayat is the local self-government body for villages in India, responsible for managing local affairs and development.
Core concept
The Gram Panchayat is elected by village residents and is led by a Sarpanch (village head), who oversees the panchayat's decisions and activities.
How it works
Responsibilities of the Gram Panchayat include maintaining roads, ensuring clean water supply, managing local schools, and resolving minor disputes within the village.
Why it matters
The Gram Panchayat is part of the three-tier Panchayati Raj system, which also includes the Panchayat Samiti (block level) and Zila Parishad (district level).
Key detail
The Gram Panchayat plays a crucial role in rural development, bringing governance closer to the people and allowing villagers to participate in local decision-making.
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• The Gram Panchayat is the local self-government for villages.
• It is elected by village residents.
• The Sarpanch is the village head leading the panchayat.
• Responsibilities include roads, water supply and schools.
• The Gram Panchayat also resolves minor disputes.
• It is part of the three-tier Panchayati Raj system.
• The system includes Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad.
• The Gram Panchayat brings governance closer to villagers.