Q1
What does a constitution establish?
AHow a country is governed
BOnly trade rules
COnly military rules
DNothing important
CBSEClass 7 (CBSE)Social ScienceCh 10 · Topic 1
Need for a Constitution
A constitution is a set of fundamental laws and principles that establish how a country is governed, protecting citizens' rights and ensurin
Core concept
A constitution provides a framework for government, defining the roles and powers of different branches, preventing any single group from having too much power.
How it works
It protects citizens' fundamental rights, like freedom of speech and equality, ensuring the government cannot violate these basic rights arbitrarily.
Why it matters
A constitution also provides stability and continuity, offering clear rules for governance that remain even as individual leaders and governments change over time.
Key detail
Without a constitution, a country might face arbitrary rule, unclear laws, and a higher risk of abuse of power, making constitutions essential for fair, stable governance.
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• A constitution establishes how a country is governed.
• It defines roles and powers of government branches.
• It prevents any single group from having too much power.
• It protects citizens' fundamental rights.
• Fundamental rights include freedom of speech and equality.
• A constitution provides stability and continuity.
• Rules remain even as leaders change.
• Without a constitution, arbitrary rule and abuse of power are more likely.