Q1
Where are the Constitution's guiding values outlined?
AThe Preamble
BOnly in Fundamental Rights
COnly in Directive Principles
DNowhere specific
CBSEClass 9 (CBSE)Social ScienceCh 13 · Topic 2
Guiding Values of the Constitution
India's Constitution is guided by core values like justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, as outlined in its Preamble, shaping the nati
Core concept
Justice, as a guiding value, means ensuring fair treatment for all citizens - social, economic, and political justice - without discrimination.
How it works
Liberty refers to the freedom of thought, expression, belief, and action, allowing citizens to live and express themselves without unnecessary restrictions.
Why it matters
Equality means all citizens are treated equally before the law, with equal opportunities regardless of caste, religion, gender, or economic background.
Key detail
Fraternity promotes a sense of brotherhood and unity among all citizens, encouraging respect for diversity and fostering national integration and dignity for all.
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• The Constitution's guiding values include justice, liberty, equality and fraternity.
• These values are in the Preamble.
• Justice means fair treatment for all citizens.
• Liberty means freedom of thought, expression and belief.
• Equality means equal treatment before the law.
• Equality applies regardless of caste, religion or gender.
• Fraternity promotes brotherhood and unity.
• Fraternity encourages respect for diversity.