Topic 1: Using IF Function (Introduction)
The IF function in spreadsheets checks a condition and returns one value if true and another if false, helping automate decisions in data.
Core concept
The IF function follows the format: IF(condition, value if true, value if false), checking a condition and giving different results.
How it works
For example, IF(A1>50, "Pass", "Fail") checks if the value in cell A1 is greater than 50, showing 'Pass' or 'Fail' accordingly.
Why it matters
The IF function is useful for automatically categorising data, like marking students as pass/fail based on their scores.
Key detail
Understanding the IF function helps us use spreadsheets more powerfully, automating decisions instead of checking data manually.
Exam highlight
Key diagram

- A picture showing a marks column and a Result column with the formula =IF(A1>=35,"Pass","Fail") shown.
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Quick notes
• IF function format: IF(condition, true value, false value).
• Example: IF(A1>50, 'Pass', 'Fail').
• It checks if A1 is greater than 50.
• It shows 'Pass' or 'Fail' based on the result.
• IF automates categorising data.
• It's useful for pass/fail marking.
• IF makes spreadsheets more powerful.
• It automates decisions instead of manual checking.