Q1
When did the Delhi Sultanate begin?
A1206 CE
B1526 CE
C1000 CE
D1700 CE
ICSEClass 9 (ICSE)History and CivicsCh 8 · Topic 1
The Delhi Sultanate
The Delhi Sultanate, established in 1206 CE, was a series of Muslim dynasties ruling large parts of India until 1526, shaping medieval India
Core concept
The Delhi Sultanate began with Qutb-ud-din Aibak, founding the Slave Dynasty, followed by the Khilji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, and Lodi dynasties.
How it works
Notable rulers, like Alauddin Khilji, expanded the Sultanate's territory and implemented significant administrative and market reforms.
Why it matters
The Sultanate faced challenges, including Mongol invasions, internal conflicts, and eventually declined due to weak rulers and regional revolts.
Key detail
The Delhi Sultanate's architectural legacy, like the Qutub Minar, and administrative systems significantly influenced later Indian governance.
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Quick notes
• The Delhi Sultanate began in 1206 CE.
• Qutb-ud-din Aibak founded the Slave Dynasty.
• Five dynasties ruled: Slave, Khilji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, Lodi.
• Alauddin Khilji expanded territory significantly.
• He implemented market reforms.
• The Sultanate faced Mongol invasions.
• It declined due to weak rulers and revolts.
• The Qutub Minar is part of its architectural legacy.